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Decisions

A Decision is an explicit commitment made under uncertainty.

Decisions connect Intent to Change and assign responsibility.


What a Decision is

A Decision:

  • chooses one option among alternatives
  • accepts specific trade-offs
  • commits the system to a direction
  • has an identifiable owner

Decisions exist even when undocumented.
CIMP makes them explicit.


What a Decision is not

A Decision is not:

  • consensus
  • a vague agreement
  • an implementation detail
  • a post-hoc justification

“Everyone agreed” is not a Decision.


Why Decisions must be fixed

Undocumented Decisions disappear.

When they disappear:

  • alternatives are reconsidered repeatedly
  • the same debates resurface
  • responsibility becomes unclear
  • incidents lack context

Fixing Decisions preserves intent across time.


Decision ownership

Every Decision must have:

  • a single accountable owner
  • a clear scope
  • an explicit rationale

Many people may contribute.

One person decides.


Decisions under uncertainty

Decisions are made without complete information.

This is expected.

A good Decision:

  • states assumptions
  • acknowledges uncertainty
  • accepts bounded risk

Waiting for certainty is itself a Decision.


Decision records

Decisions should be recorded in a minimal, durable form.

A Decision record typically includes:

  • context
  • decision statement
  • alternatives considered
  • rationale
  • consequences
  • owner
  • date

Brevity is a virtue.


Decisions vs implementation

Implementation may evolve.

The Decision remains stable unless explicitly revisited.

Changing implementation does not automatically change the Decision.

Changing the Decision requires a new Decision.


Decisions and Change

Changes without Decisions rely on implicit authority.

Explicit Decisions:

  • clarify why a Change exists
  • explain why some risks were accepted
  • enable honest incident analysis

Without Decisions, Change becomes guesswork.


Decisions and incidents

After an Incident, Decisions become evidence.

They allow teams to ask:

  • was the Decision reasonable at the time?
  • were assumptions invalid?
  • were consequences acceptable?

Without Decisions, post-incident analysis turns speculative.


Decision drift

Decision drift occurs when:

  • implementation diverges silently
  • constraints erode
  • ownership is lost

Drift is prevented by:

  • explicit records
  • periodic review
  • visible ownership

Final note

Decisions do not need to be perfect.

They need to be remembered.